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27 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » 2012.05162

 Article overview



Low-spin particle/hole-core excitations in $^{41,47,49}$Ca isotopes studied by cold-neutron capture reactions
S. Bottoni ; N. Cieplicka-Oryńczak ; S. Leoni ; B. Fornal ; G. Colò ; P.F. Bortignon ; G. Bocchi ; D. Bazzacco ; G. Benzoni ; A. Blanc ; A. Bracco ; S. Ceruti ; F.C.L. Crespi ; G. de France ; E.R. Gamba ; Ł.W. Iskra ; M. Jentschel ; U. Köster ; C.Michelagnoli ; B.Million ; D.Mengoni ; P.Mutti ; Y.Niu ; C.Porzio ; G. Simpson ; T. Soldner ; B. Szpak ; A. Türler ; C.A. Ur ; W. Urban ;
Date 9 Dec 2020
AbstractWe present recent results on the structure of the one-valence-particle $^{41}$Ca and $^{49}$Ca, and one-valence-hole $^{47}$Ca, nuclei. The isotopes of interest were populated via the cold-neutron capture reactions $^{40}$Ca(n,$gamma$), $^{48}$Ca(n,$gamma$) and $^{46}$Ca(n,$gamma$), respectively. The experiments were performed at the Institut Laue-Langevin, within the EXILL campaign, which employed a large array of HPGe detectors. The $gamma$ decay and level schemes of these nuclei were investigated by $gamma$-ray coincidence relationships, leading to the identification of 41, 10, and 6 new transitions in $^{41}$Ca, $^{47}$Ca, and $^{49}$Ca, respectively. Branching ratios and intensities were extracted for the $gamma$ decay from each state, and $gamma$-ray angular correlations were performed to establish a number of transition multipolarities and mixing ratios, thus helping in the spin assignment of the states. The experimental findings are discussed along with microscopic, self-consistent beyond-mean-field calculations performed with the Hybrid Configuration Mixing model, based on a Skyrme SkX Hamiltonian. The latter suggests that a fraction of the low-spin states of the $^{41}$Ca, $^{49}$Ca, and $^{47}$Ca nuclei is characterized by the coexistence of either 2p-1h and 1p-2h excitations, or couplings between single-particle/hole degrees of freedom and collective vibrations (phonons) of the doubly-magic "core".
Source arXiv, 2012.05162
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